A. 911
B. 1122
C. 115
D. 15
A. Karachi
B. Islamabad
C. Lahore
D. Multan
A. Shehbaz Sharif
B. Dr. Rizwan Naseer
C. Imran Khan
D. Abdul Sattar Edhi
A. Education
B. Emergency response
C. Banking
D. Trade
A. Federal Government
B. Punjab Government
C. Army
D. Police
A. 1940
B. 1945
C. 1947
D. 1956
A. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
B. Allama Iqbal
C. Liaquat Ali Khan
D. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
A. 14 August
B. 23 March
C. 6 September
D. 25 December
A. Karachi
B. Lahore
C. Islamabad
D. Peshawar
A. Punjabi
B. Urdu
C. Sindhi
D. Pashto
A. Tiger
B. Markhor
C. Lion
D. Deer
A. Rose
B. Jasmine
C. Tulip
D. Lily
A. Punjab
B. Sindh
C. Balochistan
D. KP
A. Karachi
B. Lahore
C. Faisalabad
D. Islamabad
A. Cricket
B. Hockey
C. Football
D. Squash
A. Ravi
B. Chenab
C. Indus
D. Jhelum
A. K2
B. Everest
C. Nanga Parbat
D. Makalu
A. K2
B. Kangchenjunga
C. Lhotse
D. Annapurna
A. Thar
B. Thal
C. Cholistan
D. Kharan
A. Atlantic
B. Indian
C. Pacific
D. Arctic
A. 36°C
B. 37°C
C. 38°C
D. 39°C
A. Water
B. Blood
C. Oxygen
D. Air
A. Malaria
B. Anemia
C. Dengue
D. Cancer
A. Rickets
B. Scurvy
C. Night blindness
D. Anemia
A. 40–60
B. 60–100
C. 100–120
D. 120–140
A. Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation
B. Cardiac Pressure Response
C. Cardio Pulse Recovery
D. Cardiac Pump Repair
A. Fever
B. Heart stops
C. Headache
D. Fracture
A. Hospital treatment
B. Immediate help before doctor arrives
C. Surgery
D. Medicine
A. Skin cut
B. Bone break
C. Fever
D. Bleeding
A. Chemical burns
B. Thermal burns
C. Radiation burns
D. Electric burns
A. 1997
B. 1998
C. 1999
D. 2000
A. 1940
B. 1945
C. 1950
D. 1960
A. London
B. Paris
C. New York
D. Geneva
A. Paris
B. Geneva
C. Rome
D. London
A. Dollar
B. Rupee
C. Riyal
D. Taka
36. Pakistan’s first Governor General was:
A. Liaquat Ali Khan
B. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
C. Khawaja Nazimuddin
D. Iskander Mirza
✅ Answer: B – Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Explanation: After independence in 1947, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah became the first Governor-General of Pakistan, representing the British monarch until Pakistan became a republic.
37. Pakistan’s first Prime Minister was:
A. Liaquat Ali Khan
B. Khawaja Nazimuddin
C. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
D. Ayub Khan
✅ Answer: A – Liaquat Ali Khan
Explanation: Liaquat Ali Khan served as the first Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1947 to 1951.
38. The national bird of Pakistan is:
A. Peacock
B. Sparrow
C. Chakor
D. Eagle
✅ Answer: C – Chukar Partridge (Chakor)
Explanation: The Chakor symbolizes love and beauty in Pakistani culture.
39. The largest dam of Pakistan is:
A. Mangla Dam
B. Tarbela Dam
C. Warsak Dam
D. Hub Dam
✅ Answer: B – Tarbela Dam
Explanation: Tarbela Dam on the Indus River is one of the largest earth-filled dams in the world and produces hydroelectric power.
40. The smallest province of Pakistan by area is:
A. Punjab
B. Sindh
C. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
D. Balochistan
✅ Answer: C – Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Explanation: Among Pakistan’s provinces, KP has the smallest land area, while Balochistan is the largest.
41. Pakistan’s first constitution was implemented in:
A. 1947
B. 1956
C. 1962
D. 1973
✅ Answer: B – 1956
Explanation: Pakistan became an Islamic Republic under the 1956 Constitution.
42. Literacy rate means:
A. Ability to speak
B. Ability to read and write
C. Ability to count
D. Ability to teach
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Literacy rate measures the percentage of people who can read and write in a population.
43. Speed of light is:
A. 300,000 km/s
B. 150,000 km/s
C. 1,000 km/s
D. 500 km/s
✅ Answer: A
Explanation: Light travels at about 300,000 km per second, the fastest speed in the universe.
44. Chemical formula of water is:
A. CO₂
B. H₂O
C. O₂
D. NaCl
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Water contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
45. Oxygen was discovered by:
A. Newton
B. Joseph Priestley
C. Einstein
D. Dalton
✅ Answer: B – Joseph Priestley
Explanation: Priestley discovered oxygen in 1774.
46. Earth revolves around:
A. Moon
B. Sun
C. Mars
D. Jupiter
✅ Answer: B – Sun
Explanation: Earth completes one revolution around the Sun in 365 days.
47. The color of human blood is:
A. Blue
B. Red
C. Green
D. Yellow
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: Blood is red due to hemoglobin, which carries oxygen.
48. The largest continent in the world is:
A. Africa
B. Europe
C. Asia
D. America
✅ Answer: C – Asia
Explanation: Asia has the largest land area and population.
49. The smallest continent is:
A. Europe
B. Antarctica
C. Australia
D. Africa
✅ Answer: C – Australia
50. The largest ocean in the world is:
A. Atlantic
B. Indian
C. Pacific
D. Arctic
✅ Answer: C – Pacific Ocean
51. Gas used for breathing is:
A. Nitrogen
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Oxygen
D. Hydrogen
✅ Answer: C – Oxygen
Explanation: Humans need oxygen for respiration and energy production.
52. Hardest natural substance is:
A. Iron
B. Gold
C. Diamond
D. Copper
✅ Answer: C – Diamond
53. Instrument used to measure temperature:
A. Thermometer
B. Barometer
C. Hygrometer
D. Anemometer
✅ Answer: A – Thermometer
54. Instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure:
A. Thermometer
B. Barometer
C. Hygrometer
D. Telescope
✅ Answer: B – Barometer
55. Natural satellite of Earth:
A. Mars
B. Moon
C. Venus
D. Mercury
✅ Answer: B – Moon
56. Vitamin D is mainly obtained from:
A. Water
B. Sunlight
C. Fruits
D. Vegetables
✅ Answer: B – Sunlight
Explanation: Skin produces Vitamin D when exposed to sunlight.
57. Dengue spreads through:
A. Housefly
B. Mosquito
C. Rat
D. Dog
✅ Answer: B – Mosquito
Explanation: Dengue virus spreads through Aedes aegypti mosquito.
58. Malaria is caused by:
A. Virus
B. Parasite
C. Bacteria
D. Fungus
✅ Answer: B – Malaria parasite
59. Fire triangle consists of:
A. Heat, Fuel, Oxygen
B. Water, Oxygen, Smoke
C. Fuel, Gas, Steam
D. Oxygen, Carbon, Dust
✅ Answer: A
Explanation: Fire needs heat + fuel + oxygen.
60. Earthquake intensity is measured by:
A. Celsius scale
B. Richter scale
C. Meter scale
D. Newton scale
✅ Answer: B – Richter scale
61. Pakistan Independence Day is:
A. 23 March
B. 14 August
C. 6 September
D. 25 December
✅ Answer: B – Independence Day of Pakistan
62. Police emergency helpline in Pakistan:
A. 1122
B. 15
C. 16
D. 911
✅ Answer: B – Punjab Police helpline
63. Earth shape is closest to:
A. Circle
B. Square
C. Geoid
D. Cylinder
✅ Answer: C – Geoid
64. Human body largest organ:
A. Liver
B. Heart
C. Skin
D. Brain
✅ Answer: C – Skin
65. Normal boiling point of water:
A. 50°C
B. 75°C
C. 100°C
D. 150°C
✅ Answer: C – 100°C
66. Freezing point of water:
A. 0°C
B. 5°C
C. 10°C
D. 20°C
✅ Answer: A – 0°C
67. Plants absorb:
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrogen
✅ Answer: B – CO₂
68. Plants release:
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Hydrogen
D. Carbon monoxide
✅ Answer: A – Oxygen
69. Pakistan national flag colors are:
A. Green & White
B. Red & Green
C. Blue & White
D. Green & Yellow
✅ Answer: A – Flag of Pakistan
70. Pakistan declared Islamic Republic in:
A. 1956
B. 1947
C. 1962
D. 1973
✅ Answer: A
Emergency & First Aid MCQs
71. Organ that pumps blood:
A. Brain
B. Heart
C. Liver
D. Kidney
✅ Answer: B – Heart
72. Average adult pulse rate:
A. 30–50
B. 60–100
C. 120–150
D. 200
✅ Answer: B
73. First aid for heavy bleeding:
A. Apply pressure
B. Give water
C. Move patient
D. Leave wound
✅ Answer: A
74. Fracture means:
A. Bone break
B. Skin cut
C. Muscle pain
D. Fever
✅ Answer: A
75. CPR stands for:
A. Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation
B. Cardiac Pressure Recovery
C. Pulse Recovery System
D. Cardio Pump Response
✅ Answer: A
76. CPR is used when:
A. Heart stops
B. Fever
C. Headache
D. Cough
✅ Answer: A
77. First aid for burns:
A. Ice directly
B. Cool water
C. Oil
D. Dust
✅ Answer: B
78. Earthquake occurs due to:
A. Wind
B. Plate movement
C. Rain
D. Heat
✅ Answer: B – Tectonic plate movement
79. Flood occurs due to:
A. Heavy rainfall
B. Earth rotation
C. Volcano
D. Snow
✅ Answer: A
80. Rescue workers main duty:
A. Save lives and property
B. Collect taxes
C. Enforce law
D. Teach students
✅ Answer: A
81. The largest lake in the world is:
A. Lake Superior
B. Lake Victoria
C. Caspian Sea
D. Lake Baikal
✅ Answer: C – Caspian Sea
Explanation:
The Caspian Sea is the largest enclosed inland body of water on Earth. Although it is called a “sea,” it is technically the largest lake in the world by surface area. It is located between Europe and Asia and bordered by countries such as Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran, and Azerbaijan.
82. The tallest animal in the world is:
A. Elephant
B. Horse
C. Giraffe
D. Camel
✅ Answer: C – Giraffe
Explanation:
The giraffe is the tallest land animal on Earth, reaching heights of 5.5–6 meters (about 18 feet). Its long neck allows it to eat leaves from tall trees like acacia. It lives mainly in African savannas.
83. The fastest land animal is:
A. Lion
B. Tiger
C. Cheetah
D. Leopard
✅ Answer: C – Cheetah
Explanation:
The cheetah is capable of running at speeds of 100–120 km/h, making it the fastest land animal. It uses this speed to catch prey during short bursts of hunting.
84. The largest planet in the solar system is:
A. Earth
B. Mars
C. Jupiter
D. Saturn
✅ Answer: C – Jupiter
Explanation:
Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. It is a gas giant composed mainly of hydrogen and helium and has dozens of moons, including the famous Europa and Ganymede.
85. The smallest planet in the solar system is:
A. Venus
B. Mars
C. Mercury
D. Pluto
✅ Answer: C – Mercury
Explanation:
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and also the smallest planet in the solar system. It has extreme temperature variations because it has almost no atmosphere.
86. The Sun is classified as a:
A. Planet
B. Asteroid
C. Star
D. Satellite
✅ Answer: C – Sun
Explanation:
The Sun is a star located at the center of our solar system. It produces energy through nuclear fusion, converting hydrogen into helium and releasing light and heat essential for life on Earth.
87. Fire can be controlled or extinguished by using:
A. Water
B. Sand
C. Fire extinguisher
D. All of the above
✅ Answer: D – All of the above
Explanation:
Fire can be extinguished by removing one of the elements of the Fire triangle, which includes heat, fuel, and oxygen. Water, sand, or fire extinguishers can stop the fire by cooling or cutting off oxygen.
88. The abbreviation ER in hospitals stands for:
A. Emergency Room
B. Emergency Rescue
C. Emergency Recovery
D. Emergency Response
✅ Answer: A – Emergency Room
Explanation:
The Emergency Room (ER) is the hospital department where patients receive immediate medical treatment for accidents, injuries, or serious illness before further medical care.
89. Oxygen cylinders are mainly used for:
A. Cooking
B. Breathing support
C. Cooling
D. Cleaning
✅ Answer: B – Breathing support
Explanation:
Oxygen cylinders provide supplemental oxygen to patients who have breathing difficulties, such as during asthma attacks, heart problems, or severe injuries. Rescue teams often carry oxygen cylinders in ambulances.
90. The universal blood donor group is:
A. A
B. B
C. O-
D. AB
✅ Answer: C – O negative (O-)
Explanation:
People with O-negative blood group are considered universal donors because their blood can be safely transfused to patients of almost any blood group in emergency situations.
91. The universal blood recipient group is:
A. O
B. A
C. AB+
D. B
✅ Answer: C – AB positive (AB+)
Explanation:
People with AB+ blood group can receive blood from any other blood group because they have both A and B antigens and the Rh factor.
92. Total number of bones in the adult human body is:
A. 180
B. 196
C. 206
D. 300
✅ Answer: C – 206
Explanation:
An adult human skeleton contains 206 bones, which provide structure, protect organs, and allow movement with muscles.
93. The total number of teeth in an adult human is:
A. 28
B. 30
C. 32
D. 36
✅ Answer: C – 32
Explanation:
An adult typically has 32 teeth, including incisors, canines, premolars, and molars used for cutting and grinding food.
94. The human body consists of approximately:
A. 20% water
B. 40% water
C. 60% water
D. 80% water
✅ Answer: C – 60% water
Explanation:
About 60% of the human body is made up of water, which helps regulate body temperature, transport nutrients, and remove waste.
95. The first step to control severe bleeding is:
A. Give medicine
B. Apply direct pressure
C. Wash wound
D. Move patient
✅ Answer: B – Apply direct pressure
Explanation:
Applying direct pressure with a cloth or bandage helps slow or stop bleeding, which is critical to prevent excessive blood loss.
96. A person suffering from shock should be:
A. Made to run
B. Given hot food
C. Laid flat with legs slightly raised
D. Left alone
✅ Answer: C
Explanation:
In medical shock, laying the patient flat and raising the legs helps improve blood flow to vital organs like the brain and heart.
97. A fractured bone should be stabilized using:
A. Rope
B. Splint
C. Cloth only
D. Bandage only
✅ Answer: B – Splint
Explanation:
A splint is used to immobilize a broken bone so that it does not move and cause more injury before professional medical treatment.
98. The first step in treating burns is:
A. Apply oil
B. Apply ice directly
C. Cool the burn with running water
D. Cover with soil
✅ Answer: C
Explanation:
Cooling the burn with clean running water for 10–20 minutes helps reduce pain and prevent further skin damage.
99. Artificial breathing technique commonly used in emergencies is:
A. Oxygen therapy
B. CPR
C. Surgery
D. Injection
✅ Answer: B – CPR
Explanation:
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is used when a person's heart stops beating or they stop breathing. It combines chest compressions and rescue breaths to maintain circulation.
100. The main mission of Rescue 1122 is:
A. Arrest criminals
B. Collect taxes
C. Save lives and property during emergencies
D. Build hospitals
✅ Answer: C
Explanation:
Rescue 1122 is Pakistan’s professional emergency response service, providing ambulance, fire fighting, disaster response, and rescue operations to protect lives and property.
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